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1 VINE
liantassë, in other early material also liantë, but the latter word is elsewhere defined as “spider” or “tendril” instead. –LT1:271, PE14:55 -
2 κλῆμα
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `twig (of the vine), sprout, tendril (of the vine)' (IA.); also plant-name, `Polygonum aviculare' (Dsc.; Strömberg Theophrastea 184); κλαμα n. (rather κλᾶμα than κλάμα) `fragment, κλάσμα' (Aigina Va).Other forms: Aeol. κλᾶμμα (Alc.; wit double μ, s. Hamm Gramm. zu Sappho und Alkaios par. 73c)Derivatives: κληματίς, - ίδος f. `twig of the vine, faggot' (IA.), also name of several plants like Clematis vitalba (Dsc.); κληματῖτις f. plant-name (Dsc.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 73); κλημάτινος `consisting of (vine-)twigs' (Thgn.), κληματόεις `id.' (Nic.), κληματώδης `full of twigs, like vine-branches' (Dsc., Gal.), κληματικός `belonging to a vine-branch' (Gloss.). Denomin. verbs: κληματόομαι `sprouting' (S., Thphr.), κληματίζω `clip vines' (LXX).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Connected with κλάω (s. v.?), but with diff. ablaut and agreeing with Lat. clā-d-ēs `damage', but this meaning does not fit a `sprout'. For κλάω we did not find evidence for a long α. I concluded that the verb is rather of Pre-Greek origin.The form κλάσμα may rather belong to κλάω. Cf. on κλῆρος. Wrong Prellwitz KZ 47, 302.Page in Frisk: 1,872Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κλῆμα
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3 κλᾰω
κλᾰ́ωGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `break, break off'Other forms: ( ἐνι-κλᾶν, κατ-έκλων) Il., aor. κλάσ(σ)αι, pass. κλασθῆναι (Il.), athem. ptc. ἀπο-κλά̄ς (Anacr. 17; cf. below), fut. κλάσω, perf. pass. κέκλασμαι (IA.),Derivatives: κλάσις `breaking' (IA.), κλάσμα `broken piece' (Att.) with κλασμάτιον (Delos IIIa), ἀνα-κλασμός `bending back' (Heliod.), κλάστης ἀμπελουργός H., also ὀστο-κλάστης (Kyran.) a. o., κλαστήριον `knife for clipping the vine' (Delos IIa u. a.); sec. κλαστάζω `clip the vine', metaph. `chastize' (Ar. Eq. 166); on the formation Schwyzer 706. - On κλών, κλωνός m. `sprout' (Att.) with the diminutives κλωνίον, - ίδιον, - άριον, - ίσκος (Thphr., hell. inschr., Gp.), further κλωνίτης `with sprouts' (Hdn.), κλῶναξ = `κλάδος' (H.), κλωνίζω `clip' (Suid.) see on κλάδος; not from *κλα-ών (Schwyzer 521; s. also 487 n. 3). On κλῶμαξ, ἀπόκλωμα below. - With diff. ablaut κλῆμα `twig (of the vine), tendril of the vine', κλῆρος ( κλᾶρος) `lot', κλῶμαξ `heap of stones' (s. vv.), ἀπόκλωμα. ἀπολογία ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον H. - Quite doubtful Κλαζομεναί PlN (Anatolia), acc. to Fraenkel KZ 42, 256; 43, 216 "where the waves break" (free imagination).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The uniform verbale system, is based on κλᾰ(σ)-; it may be the result of simplification. Whether this started from a presens or an aorist cannot be decided because there are no non-Greek cognates; cf. the presentation in Schwyzer 676 a. 752 and in Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 354 (who considers the present κλάω as secondary against κλάσαι). In the isolated ἀπο-κλά̄ς an old athematic form (present or aorist? Schwyzer 676 a. 742) could have been preserved; but an analogical innovation (as after φθᾰ́σαι: φθάς?) cannot be excluded however. For the old passive κλασθῆναι one might think of κλαδ- (Schwyzer 761), but extension of an aorist-stems κλασ- combined with analogy is also possible (Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 404f.). An old s-present *κλά[σ]-ω from IE. *kl̥-s-ō (Brugmann Grundr.2 2: 3, 342, Schwyzer 706) has no support. - The primary verbs of the other languages are completely deviant: Lith. kalù, kálti `forge, hammer' = OCS koljǫ, klati, Russ. kolótь `sting, split, hew' (full grade IE. * kolH-; on the meaning WP. 1, 438 and Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. v.); Lith. kuliù, kùlti (zero grade, IE. kl̥H-); Lat. per-cellō `smash' (basis uncertain). Further forms Pok. 545ff., W.-Hofmann s. clādēs. S. also κλαδαρός, κλάδος, κόλος etc. So no IE etym. It cannot comes from IE *klas- as this form cannot be made from IE. So prob. the word is of Pre-Greek origin.Page in Frisk: 1,866-867Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κλᾰω
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4 ἕλιξ
A twisted, curved: in Hom. and Hes., as in S.Aj. 374 (lyr.), Theoc.25.127, epith. of oxen, commonly understood of their twisted, crumpled horns, cf.ἑλικτός 1
; also expld. of the movement of their bodies as they walk, rolling: freq. coupled with εἰλίπους, cf. Il.12.293 and Sch. ad loc., etc.; ἕλιξ abs.,= βοῦς, E.Ba. 1170 (lyr.): later of various objects,ποταμός Pi.
ap. Sch.Il.Oxy.221 ix 15; ἕλικα ἀνὰ χλόαν on the tangled grass, E.Hel. 180 (lyr., cf. sq. 111);δρόμος Nonn.D.2.263
;σειρή Tryph.322
.------------------------------------A anything which assumes a spiral shape: once in Hom., γναμπτάς θ' ἕλικας, of armlets or ear-rings, Il.18.401 (cf. ἑλικτήρ), cf. h.Ven.87, Arist.Mir. 840b20:—afterwards in various relations:II whirl, convolution, ἕλικες στεροπῆς flashes of forked lightning, A.Pr. 1083 (anap.); of circular or spiral motion,αἱ κινήσεις καὶ ἕλικες τοῦ οὐρανοῦ Arist.Metaph. 998a5
;ἕλικα ἐκτυλίσσειν Ti.Locr.97c
; wreath of smoke, A.R.1.438.III tendril of the vine, Thphr.CP2.18.2;βοσκὰς εὐφύλλων ἑλίκων E.Hel. 1331
(lyr.); βότρυος ἕλικα παυσίπονον the clustering grape, Ar.Ra. 1321 (lyr.).IV convolution of a spiral shell (cf.ἑλίκη 11
), Arist.HA 547b11: pl., convolutions of the bowels, Id.PA 675b24: sg., colon, ib. 675b20; also of the ear, Id.de An. 420a13, Ruf. Onom.44.V spiral running round a staff, Ael.VH9.11, Ath. 12.543f; on a child's ball, A.R.3.139; spiral strip folded round the scytale, Plu.Lys.19.2 Geom., spiral, Epicur.Ep.2p.40U., Hermesian. 7.86; περὶ ἑλίκων, title of work by Archim.; also,= κύκλος, Hsch.b of planets' orbit, Eudox. Ars5.3, Theo Sm.p.201 H.; but also of the sun's and moon's orbits, Eudox. Ars9.2.3 helix, screw-windlass, employed in launching ships, invented by Archimedes, Moschioap.Ath.5.207b.VI pl., involved sentences, D.H.Th.48.VII Adj. winding,ὁ ῥοῦς φέρεται ἕλικα πορείαν Dion.Byz.3
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5 πλέγμα
A anything twined or twisted, π. ἕλικος the twisting tendril of the vine, Simon.183.2;γυίων π. AP5.245
(Paul. Sil.), cf. 285 (Id.).2 plaited work, wicker-work, Pl.Lg. 734e, etc.;τὸ τοῦ κύρτου π. Id.Ti. 79d
: hence, = κύρτος, X.Cyr.1.6.28: in pl., wreaths, chaplets, E. Ion 1393; also, plaited hair, 1 Ep.Ti.2.9.3π. δικτυοειδές
the rete mirabile Galeni,Herophil.
ap. Gal.5.155, Gal.UP9.4, al. -
6 zarcillo
m.1 earring.2 tendril, vine tendril.Los zarcillos de la vid The vine tendrils...3 small hoe.* * *1 (pendiente) earring2 BOTÁNICA tendril* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=pendiente) earring2) (Bot) tendril3) Cono Sur, Méx (Agr) earmark* * *1) ( arete) earring2) (Bot) tendril* * *1) ( arete) earring2) (Bot) tendril* * *A (pendiente) earringB ( Bot) tendril* * *
zarcillo sustantivo masculino
1 ( arete) earring
2 (Bot) tendril
zarcillo sustantivo masculino
1 (pendiente) earring
2 Bot tendril
' zarcillo' also found in these entries:
English:
tendril
* * *zarcillo nm1. [pendiente] earring2. [en planta] tendril* * *m1 earring2 BOT tendril* * *zarcillo nm1) : earring2) : tendril (of a plant) -
7 ἕλινος
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8 kiribil
iz.1. coil, spiral, twist2. ( mahatsondoari, aihenari d.) tendril of a vine adj. spiraling, twisted; hidrogeno sufuro, amoniako eta metanoz osaturik dago planeta erraldoia eta bertan haize-korronte izugarriak etengabe higitzen dira ehunka kilometro ordukoko abiaduraz eta Lurra irensteko adinako indarra duten haize-erauntsi \kiribil ikaragarriak eratzen dituzte the gigantic planet is made up of hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and methane with huge currents of wind moving at a speed of hundreds of kilometres per hour which form spiraling wind storms strong enough to engulf the Earth -
9 clavicula
clāvĭcŭla, ae, f. dim. [id.] *I.A small key, Caes. Germ. Arat. 195.—II.A tendril, by which the vine clings to its props, Cic. Sen. 15, 52; id. N. D. 2, 47, 120; Col. 4, 6, 2; Plin. 23, prooem. § 5.—III.A bar, bolt of the door, Hyg. Grom. 55.—Hence, clāvĭcŭlārĭus, ĭi, m., a key-keeper, jailer, Firm. Math. 3, 66. -
10 clavicularius
clāvĭcŭla, ae, f. dim. [id.] *I.A small key, Caes. Germ. Arat. 195.—II.A tendril, by which the vine clings to its props, Cic. Sen. 15, 52; id. N. D. 2, 47, 120; Col. 4, 6, 2; Plin. 23, prooem. § 5.—III.A bar, bolt of the door, Hyg. Grom. 55.—Hence, clāvĭcŭlārĭus, ĭi, m., a key-keeper, jailer, Firm. Math. 3, 66. -
11 ἕλιξ,-ικος
ἡ N 3 1-0-0-0-0=1 Gn 49,11tendril, branch (of the vine) -
12 Rebe
f; -, -n; (Weinranke) vine tendril ( oder shoot); (Weinstock) vine; poet. grape; in den Reben arbeiten work in the vineyards* * *die Rebevine; grapevine* * *Re|be ['reːbə]f -, -n(= Ranke) shoot; (= Weinstock) vine* * *(a type of climbing plant which bears grapes.) vine* * *Re·be<-, -n>[ˈre:bə]f [grape]vine* * *die; Rebe, Reben1) vine shoot2) (geh.): (Weinstock) [grape] vine* * *in den Reben arbeiten work in the vineyards* * *die; Rebe, Reben1) vine shoot2) (geh.): (Weinstock) [grape] vine* * *-n f.vine n. -
13 pampinus
pampĭnus, i, m. and f. (in fem.:I.circumflua pampinus,
Claud. III. Cons. Stil. 366: opaca, id. Epith. Pall. et Celer. 5; cf. Donat. p. 1747 P.; Serv. Verg. E. 7, 58, acc. to whom Varro often used the word as a fem.) [root pamp-, pap-, to swell, v. pōpulus; cf. papula, pustule], a tendril or young shoot of a vine (cf. palmes).Lit., Col. 4, 22, 4:2.ex gemmis pampini pullulant,
id. 3, 18, 4:pampinos detergere,
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 175:detrahere,
id. 17, 22, 35, § 193.—A vine-leaf, the foliage of a vine:II.involvulus, quae in pampini folio intorta implicat se,
Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 64:uva vestita pampinis,
Cic. Sen. 15, 53:male defendet pampinus uvas,
Verg. G. 1, 448:ornatus viridi tempora pampino Liber,
Hor. C. 4, 8, 34:pampini densitas,
Col. 3, 2, 11.—Transf., a clasper or tendril of any climbing plant, Plin. 16, 35, 63, § 153; 9, 51, 74, § 163. -
14 tijereta
f.1 earwig (insect).2 (overhead) bicycle or scissors kick (sport).3 scissorlike motion of the legs.4 tendril.5 scissors hold, scissors kick, scissors hold in wrestling.* * *1 (tijerita) small scissors plural2 (insecto) earwig3 (de la vid) tendril* * *SF1) (=insecto) earwig2) (Bot) vine tendril3) (Dep) scissor(s) kick, overhead kick* * *1) (Zool) earwig2) ( en gimnasia) scissors (pl); ( en fútbol) scissors kick, overhead kick* * *= earwig.Ex. I am not generally frightened by creepy-crawlies; however, earwigs are not welcome inside the house so I got a tissue to exterminate the critter.* * *1) (Zool) earwig2) ( en gimnasia) scissors (pl); ( en fútbol) scissors kick, overhead kick* * *= earwig.Ex: I am not generally frightened by creepy-crawlies; however, earwigs are not welcome inside the house so I got a tissue to exterminate the critter.
* * *A ( Zool) earwigB1 (en gimnasia) scissors (pl)2 (en fútbol) scissors kick, overhead kick* * *
tijereta sustantivo femenino
1 Zool earwig
2 (salto) scissors kick
' tijereta' also found in these entries:
English:
earwig
- scissors kick
* * *tijereta nf1. [insecto] earwig2. [en fútbol] bicycle o scissors kick3. Andes, RP [ave] scissortail* * *f1 ZO earwig2 DEP scissors kick, overhead kick* * *tijereta nf: earwig -
15 βόστρυχος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `curl, lock of hair' (Archil.).Other forms: pl. also βόστρυχα (AP)Derivatives: βοστρύχιον, also `vine-tendril' (Arist., AP), βοστρύχια στέμφυλα H.; cf. βότρυχος s. βότρυς; ; βοστρυχηδόν `in locks' (Luk.). - βοστρυχίζω, βοστρυχόομαι. On the χ-Suffix Schwyzer 498, Chantr. Form. 402.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Unknown. The suffix - υχ- could well be Pre-Greek (-υC- is frequent), and this is probable for the whole word. On the confusion with βότρυς s.v.Page in Frisk: 1,254Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βόστρυχος
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16 ὄστλιγξ
ὄστλιγξ, - ιγγοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `lock of hair, tendril, vine, curling flames, tentacle of an inkfish' (Thphr., Call., A. R., Nic., Hdn. Gr.).Other forms: also ἄστλ- (Hdn. Gr. 1,44).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Formation like εἶλιγξ, στρόφιγξ, θῶμιγξ, πύλιγγες etc. with close meaning (Chantraine Form. 399 f., Schwyzer 498); further unknown. - The word is Pre-Greek, as the varying anlaut shows (as well as the suffix - ιγγ-). Furmée also refers (276) to an *ὄστρυγξ in ὀστρύγγιον ἡ ἐπιφυλλὶς `racemus' (`stalk of a bunch of berries') (Gloss.; not in LSJ). H. has ἄστλιγγας αυ᾽γάς η ἄστριγγας (276; I have no explanation for αὐγάς); ΕΜ 159, 38 has ἄστριγας.Page in Frisk: 2,437Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄστλιγξ
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17 ὄστλιγξ
II anything curled or twisted, as,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὄστλιγξ
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18 fail
I.fail, fàila ring, Irish fáil, Old Irish foil, g. falach, *valex; Greek $$Ge$$`lix, a twist, spire, vine-tendril; root vel, "circle", as above in fail. Cf. for vowel fàl, dike; Breton gwalen, "bague sans chaton". Also failbhe, Irish failge, for failghe; from the stem falach or falagh condensed to falgh.II.fail, foilI -
19 fàil
fail, fàil -
20 βότρυς
βότρυς, - υοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `bunch of grapes' (Il.).Other forms: acc. also βότρυα (Euph.), LSJSupp.Derivatives: βοτρυηρός `of the grape kind' (Thphr., cf. οἰνηρός Chantr. Form. 233). - βοτρυΐτης, - ῖτις ( λίθος) kind of pearl `Kalamine' (Dsc., vgl. Redard Noms grecs en - της 53). - Adv. βοτρυδόν (Il.). - Isolated βοτρυμός τρυγητός H., as if from *βοτρύω; s. Schwyzer 492. - After βόστρυχος arose βότρυχος `lock of hair' (Pherecr.; prob. E. Or. 1267) and βοστρύχιον `vine-tendril' and βοστριχίτης, s. βόστρυχος.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Like ἄμπελος prob. Pre-Greek. Hardly Semitic (Hebr. boṣer `uvae immaturae acerbae') with Semerényi, Gnomon 43 (1971) 661. Fur. 302 considers original identity with βόστρυχος, with στ\/τ; very doubtful.Page in Frisk: 1,255Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βότρυς
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